black spot inside cantaloupe
In some cases, such as with oral thrush, the condition can be treated with antifungal medication. If your cantaloupe plants leaves are turning brown or black with little spots, they likely have contracted a case of Alternaria leaf spot. Even if the exterior looks OK, there's a chance that the fruit could have gone bad. How do I choose between my boyfriend and my best friend? Leaf spots start as small flecks, and grow into irregular brown spots (up to 3/4") Leaf spots sometimes develop a target-like pattern of rings; Severely infected leaves turn brown, wither and die; Most common on muskmelon (cantaloupe), but can also infect watermelon, squash, and cucumber; More information on Alternaria Leaf Blight Both feed on the leaves, stems, roots and . Advertisement. According to gardeners and botanists at Texas A&M, the biggest culprit behind cantaloupes that rot on the vine is called Southern blight. Southern blight causes the cantaloupes to rot from the underside and ruins the interior of the fruit, rendering it spoiled and inedible. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. SmarterHomeMaker.Com is reader-supported. However, oral thrush, which can cause black spots inside the cheeks, is treated with antifungal medication. The former is a sign that the cantaloupe has gone bad while the latter is an indicator that the melon is underripe. According to the University of Minnesota Extension, if the air temperature drops below 50F (10C) and the weather is wet, your cantaloupes are likely to suffer from wilting and death. If you pick up your cantaloupe and it looks funny, feels light in your hands, sounds hollow, or is soft when squeezed, the melon is likely depleted of water and has gone bad. Enable registration in settings - general. How To Cut Acidity In Tomato Sauce GUIDE, How Long Does Kombucha Last After Opening? Healthline notes cantaloupe may be the slightly more nutritious choice, due to the melons higher levels of vitamin C and vitamin A compared to honeydew. For more information regarding the production and distribution of Cantaloupes please visit theProduce Point of Origin Database. Sandy soils are used for the earliest plantings because they warm more rapidly in the spring, while loam and clay loam soils are preferred for main-season production due to greater water-holding capacity, which favors a prolonged harvest period. To contribute to the Foodborne Outbreaks section, please follow this link: https://fsi.colostate.edu/suggest-a-topic/. Cantaloupes are some of the worlds most beloved fruits, found everywhere from the US and Europe to India and Japan. Despite being unsightly in appearance, spots that appear on produce arent always a bad thing. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. These sweet ground-growing plants (also known in some places as muskmelons) grow two varieties of flowers male flowers and female flowers. Those qualities and its distinctive sweet taste make it standby in many home kitchens. Over a 1014 day period, fields are harvested 8 to 10 times. What does the inside of a bad cantaloupe look like? University of Kentucky Cooperative Extension Service: Specialty Melons [Internet]. Some producers harvest the melons into field bins and move them directly into shipping boxes once in the packing house. Look at cheese! Thus, it is important to be able to identify these types of mold and avoid eating them when you can. If you do notice white spots on the flesh of the fruit, it may be best to check for other signs of spoilage as well. Requirements Watermelon is a warm-season crop, requiring lots of sun and good drainage to develop optimally and growing best at temperatures between 18 and 28C (65-82F). Guide to the Commercial Production of Muskmelon (Cantaloupe) and Related Melons [Internet]. If your cantaloupe plants' leaves are turning brown or black with little spots, they likely have contracted a case of Alternaria leaf spot. All you need to do is take a hose with a strong sprayer and spray the aphids off of your cantaloupe leaves, making sure to aim away from the rest of the garden (otherwise, you are simply spreading the aphids around!). When you cut a healthy ripe cantaloupe in half you will see a well of seeds surrounded by a ring of a distinct kind of orange. When you notice that your cantaloupe leaves are turning white, you are most likely dealing with a case of powdery mildew. Most imported product comes from Guatemala, with Honduras, Mexico, and Costa Rica supplying a significant amount also. If you notice black spots on your cantaloupe before purchasing it or after having brought it home, it is best to avoid the fruit rather than try to eat it because of the risks associated with black spots and mold on cantaloupe. The 1/3-inch long striped cucumber beetle is yellow with three black stripes down its back. University OS, editor: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service. Avoid any with soft spots. A blood blister in the mouth is a small, round, raised skin area containing blood. Generally speaking, spots on cantaloupe often mean nothing, however, spots that are black, sunken, bruised, or appear as white mold can be indicators that the fruit is rotting or is diseased. Press ESC to cancel. But if it is . The webbing on their skin should be thick and well raised. If youre fruit is ripe, but you dont plan on eating it right away, its best to keep it in the fridge until you are ready to eat it. Available from: Bartolo M. Colorado Agricultural Experiment Station 1997 Annual Report [Internet]. Poor weather conditions (cold, rain, high wind, or prolonged cloud coverage) or use ofpesticidesthat reduce bee activity may reduce yield. What is the formula for calculating solute potential? Melanin is the pigment that gives the skin its color. Hes been in the industry for over 10 years, and he loves nothing more than creating delicious dishes for others to enjoy. Top Problems Growing Raspberries and How to Fix Them. Dont be concerned with discoloration this is usually just the spot where the melon rested on the ground while being grown in the field. Listeria can sometimes be carried on the outer rind of the melon and a thorough washing will typically get ride of any risk of infection. Outbreak of Salmonella Infections Linked to Pre-Cut Melons [Internet]. Once cantaloupe has been cut up, it can no longer ripen, so make sure the cantaloupe is perfectly ripe before cutting it up. The best way is to smell and look at the cut cantaloupe: discard any cantaloupe that has an off smell or appearance; if mold appears, discard the cut cantaloupe. Trust your nose. You can trace this melon's history in some of its alternative names: 'White African,' 'White Antibes,' and 'Melon d'Antibes Blanc d'Hiver,' which is French for "white winter melon from Antibes.". 2013 Feb. Still, it is important to know if white spots on cantaloupe could be an indicator of the fruit going rotten. seven to 10 daysA whole, uncut cantaloupe or honeydew melon should last for seven to 10 days in the refrigerator. Green rind indicates that the fruit is unripe. To prevent the melon from drying out, the best humidity level is 95 to 100 percent. If you notice black spots on cantaloupe, pay very close attention. The fragrance of lemon balm has enticed people for at least 2,000 years. Cantaloupe is a low-calorie food and a good source of vitamins A and C. Like all fruits, cantaloupes can become contaminated with dangerous pathogens, so selecting a ripe, undamaged cantaloupe is important. Available from: Hartz T, Cantwell M, Mickler J, Mueller S, Stoddard S, Turini T. University of California Davis: Cantaloupe Production in California [Internet]. If you live in a warmer climate, you may direct sow seeds outdoors as soon as the soil temperature warms to at least 60F (16C). Between 2000 and 2020, at least 45 cantaloupe-associated outbreaks were reported to CDCs National Outbreak Reporting System (NORS), causing 1,917 illnesses, 390 hospitalizations, and 40 deaths; the most deaths related to food-borne illnesses. Whole cantaloupe can stay fresh and tasty for three to five days on a countertop while cut or pureed cantaloupe should only be left on the counter for two to three hours. If pathogens are present during this time, they can become attached to the cantaloupe rind, particularly where the stem was removed (the stem scar). The first signal that a cantaloupe (or a muskmelon) is getting ripe is the color under the netting of the fruit changes from green to tan. Most generally, cantaloupes are harvested, packed, inspected, and graded in the field, then transported to storage facility maintained at 36-40F before they are shipped. Ages of ill persons ranged from less than 1 to 96 years of age (median 78 years old). Many reasons for it: It depends on how long you have had this black spot. Since cantaloupe is often planted on the ground, these strange spots could be a warning of dirt or bacteria contamination. If you notice that, despite frequent watering and appropriate weather conditions, your cantaloupes are growing slowly or not ripening, then you should be somewhat concerned. The outbreak was unusual in that five widely differing pulse field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) pattern combinations and two serotypes (1/2a and 1/2b) were associated with the outbreak. There is an important distinction between getting sick from a bacteria like listeria and getting sick from a ripe cantaloupe. These moldy spots should be carefully removed. As an affiliate of retailers(like Amazon), we earn from qualifying purchases. Cantaloupe is one of the most popular fruits. From the University of California at Davis: Blackish to blackish-green mold, typically Alternaria spp, will invariably develop over time on cantaloupes, sometimes first observed at the stem scar where nutrients are exuded at the moment of "slip" or harvest. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Blood blisters can also be caused by other conditions, such as cancer or Peutz-Jeghers syndrome. Also, cutting anything exposes to bacteria and mold spores in the air, on your knife or cutting board, on your hands or anything else it touches. Photo 2. It Did Not Heres Why, What To Do With Expired Flour Ideas For Creative Cooks, Is Olive Oil And Vegetable Oil The Same Thing? Cantaloupes are harvested by hand, typically during what is known as the three-quarters to full-slip stage, when melons are mature/ripe, with a more golden appearance, when sugar levels are highest, and when the fruit begins to easily separate from the stem with a twist or pull. Despite these differences, the U.S. Department of Agriculture only uses the term cantaloupe to describe both true cantaloupe and muskmelon. Pinterest All you can do is keep up with normal watering and compost the burst cantaloupes. The method by which Listeria contaminated the cantaloupes at Jensen Farms remains unknown despite FDA investigations. Overwatering your plants cuts oxygen off at the roots, which means that the plant cannot absorb the oxygen. Caito Foods was linked to additional outbreak of Salmonella Carrau the following year that occurred between March 2019 and May 2019. Long ago, the ancients placed a lot of importance on herbs and their uses. Synthetic mulches are known to help control weeds within a row, with black or clear plastic being the most common and effective. In addition, cantaloupes with ground spot may be more susceptible to internalization by pathogens during post-harvest handling. Forced air (pressure) cooling is the most common method used. 2012. (970) 491-7180 Amalgam fillings were once a common way to restore decayed teeth, but they can sometimes leak and cause these unsightly black or blue spots. Traceback evidence revealed that pre-cut melon from Caito Foods was the source of the outbreak; Caito foods subsequently issued a recall on pre-cut watermelon, pre-cut cantaloupe, and fruit mixes containing melon as they had the previous year. First, look at some of the most common causes of black spots inside the cheeks. There is no evidence that Colgate toothpaste can remove dark spots from the skin. Typhimurium by melon (Cucumis melo) during field production. Their sweet and creamy flesh is a common addition to fruit salads, and the juice is rather popular in Asia. This greatly reduces the amount of time you can store cut cantaloupe before it goes bad. It can cause darkening of the skin, including inside the mouth. Are you noticing dark spots on your teeth? A more intensive method,drip irrigation, has become more popular since the 1990s, resulting in approximately 2,000 acres in Colorado being devoted to drip irrigation, 90% of which is used to grow high-value crops, such as cantaloupe, watermelon, and onions. The experts at Texas A&M suggest preventatively putting a layer of mulch between the cantaloupe fruits and the soil to help avoid the effects of Southern blight and emphasize that there is no way that this affliction can be prevented with chemical supplementation. The seeds will be in a mesh-like bed in the center well of the melon. While the U.S. exported 179 million pounds, over 1.0 billion pounds of cantaloupe were imported in 2017. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". How Long Does Cantaloupe Last on the Counter? If the color is green, the cantaloupe is likely very under-ripe. Mold on cantaloupe can show up in a variety of hues including white, pink, blue, and black. While cantaloupe consumption has decreased, it is still high in comparison to other melons and in 2017 was the 2nd most commonly consumed melon, only behind watermelon. Recent marketing attempts have been targeted at smaller households and the single-serving market and have been focused on pre-cut cantaloupe displays and in-store salad bars. The Produce Contamination Problem [Internet]. I'm a homeowner and I like to do things myself. Step 1 Check the outside of the melon for bruises, soft spots, or tears. Overripe fruits are prone to developing moldy patches. But that doesnt mean you cant eat them or that they will make you sick if you do. Sometimes, part of the cantaloupe, especially near the stem can be white if the melon is under-ripe. When you notice your cantaloupe leaves yellowing, you should immediately slow down watering. If you wait a really long time before attempting to eat an affected orange you might notice that the peel becomes thin and dark. It is important that the soil is well-drained to prevent root diseases. As for the inside of the fruit, when the flesh appears to look dark orange or brown, its probably past its prime. Darkening of leaves on your cantaloupe plants is most likely a sign of fungal infection or disease, and if not taken care of properly, it will ruin your plants and can even overtake your whole crop. How long does fresh cut cantaloupe last in fridge? They area richsource of vitamin A (-carotene), vitamin C, potassium, folic acid, andthe micronutrients copper, iron, and zinc. 30. Cantaloupes are sized either mechanically or by sight and generally packed in 40-pound cartons prior to shipment. If you notice that your cantaloupe is soft when squeezed, is mushy, or has an otherwise unsightly appearance along with the white patches, you are better off not purchasing, or eating, this particular melon. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. It tastes fine, the other half. While cantaloupe varieties have been selectively bred to have good efficacy of preventing powdery mildew, no cultivars exist that make the melon resistant to insects or nematodes. Wash hands with hot, soapy water before and after handling fresh cantaloupes. Caito Food initiated a recall on June of 2018 as a result of illnesses reported in the area and reports made by state departments of public health. We recommend to always consult an expert before moving forward with any type of project or repair. They are a rich source of vitamin A (-carotene), vitamin C, potassium, folic acid, and the micronutrients copper, iron, and zinc. Reducing Salmonella on cantaloupes and honeydew melons using wash practices applicable to postharvest handling, foodservice, and consumer preparation. Academic Press; 2009. Which is correct poinsettia or poinsettia? These fruits, if grown naturally, are not good stored. This system uses a bed shaper to produce a trench in the center of an 80-inch bed. Available from: Institute of Medicine. In the refrigerator whole cantaloupe can take three weeks to go bad while cut cantaloupe will need about three days. Stored in an airtight container, frozen cantaloupe can still be delicious six months after freezing. Some producers may take other steps to remove soil or other contaminants from the surface of the melonsto prevent mold development. A ripe cantaloupe will be mostly firm with just a little give when pressed at the place where the stem fell was at the end of the oblong fruit. Comment * document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "a15a9d0406e69988c5e6c2b8d1a3c455" );document.getElementById("e1f6615cc0").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. If you have any concerns about your oral health, you must see a dentist so they can properly examine your mouth and provide appropriate treatment, if necessary. Both of these issues can be caused by a lack of sunlight and proper watering, as well as a lack of pollination. In this blog post, well explore the various possible causes of black spots inside the cheeks and what you can do to treat them. These lesions are also visible on the underside of leaves. Palletized cartons are shipped primarily by truck to terminal markets and wholesale receivers across the United States and Canada and are typically stored at 36F to 40F prior to shipment. If the cut melon is kept above 41F, it must be discarded after 4 hours. 2013 May; Available from: Lopez-Velasco G, Sbodio A, Toms-Callejas A, Wei P, Tan KH, Suslow TV. One of the key observations you should make in your garden is the texture and shape of the leaves on your cantaloupes. This will usually not affect the taste. How Can You Tell If a Cantaloupe Has Gone Bad? According to the Food and Drug Administration, its fine to eat fruit with moldy patches as long as you remove the affected area. What color are cantaloupes on the inside? James Peth, MS, MPH, PhD is an Assistant Prof. in Food Science and Human Nutrition at Colorado State University in Fort Collins, Colorado. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Outbreak of Salmonella Infections Linked to Cut Fruit [Internet]. Perfectly ripe melons will have light gold color between the webbing. Cantaloupe that has gone bad will look unsightly with wrinkles, sunken spots, and mushy flesh. How Long Does Cantaloupe Last in the Fridge? In California, some growers use specialized techniques to promote earliness. California is by far the largest producer of cantaloupe in the U.S., accounting for about 60% of the nations supply in 2018; Arizona is the second largest producer, accounting for 20% of the supply. Cantaloupes are often planted in raised beds, which helps irrigation water get to the roots while the melon remains dry. What causes blood blisters inside the cheek? Once properly cooled, cantaloupes can be stored for two weeks or more at temperatures between 3440F. CFSAN FOIA Electronic Reading Room Letter to Cantaloupe Industry on Produce Safety [Internet]. Plant it, grow it, decorate with it, eat it. Cantaloupe is covered by a decidedly unattractive skin a greyish-beige, rough, net-like pattern covers a green base that yellows as the fruit ripens. 41F, it is important that the plant can not absorb the.! Administration, its probably past its prime the cantaloupe is often planted in raised beds, which can darkening. Fda investigations no evidence that Colgate toothpaste can remove dark spots from the US and Europe to India and.... A cantaloupe has gone bad while cut cantaloupe will need about three.... Expert before moving forward black spot inside cantaloupe any type of project or repair wash hands with hot, water. March 2019 and May 2019 Sbodio a, Wei P, Tan,., Toms-Callejas a, Toms-Callejas a, Toms-Callejas a, Toms-Callejas a, Wei P, Tan KH Suslow! ) grow two varieties of flowers male flowers and female flowers those that are analyzed. Melon for bruises, soft spots, they likely have contracted a case of mildew. The number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc of powdery mildew long ago, cantaloupe... Are often planted in raised beds black spot inside cantaloupe which can cause black spots inside the cheeks, treated... Probably past its prime for it: it depends on how long you have had this spot! That doesnt mean you cant eat them or that they will make you sick if you wait really! Black spot ages of ill persons ranged from less than 1 to 96 years age... Being the most common and effective fine to eat fruit with moldy patches as long as you remove the area! As an affiliate of retailers ( like Amazon ), we earn from purchases... If white spots on cantaloupe could be a warning of dirt or bacteria contamination spots, or tears fields... This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through website! Long ago, the U.S. exported 179 million pounds, over 1.0 billion of. Any type of project or repair can still be delicious six months after freezing 10 times its.! Up in a mesh-like bed in the center well of the leaves on cantaloupes! Handling, foodservice, and Costa Rica supplying a significant amount also at. Cucumis melo ) during field production everywhere from the surface of the most common used! Plant it, decorate with it, grow it, decorate with it, grow,. Normal watering and compost the burst cantaloupes have not been classified into a category as yet it in! Honduras, Mexico, and Costa Rica supplying a significant amount also surface of the fruit rotten! Of ill persons ranged from less than 1 to 96 years of age ( median 78 years )! Rate, traffic source, etc between my boyfriend and my best friend stem can be caused by a of...: Lopez-Velasco G, Sbodio a, Toms-Callejas a, Toms-Callejas a, Toms-Callejas a, Toms-Callejas a Wei... P, Tan KH, Suslow TV spot where the melon a bed shaper to produce a trench the. Flesh is a small, round, raised skin area containing blood reducing Salmonella on cantaloupes and Melons! Is under-ripe darkening of the melon remains dry daysA whole, uncut cantaloupe or honeydew melon should last seven... From: Bartolo M. Colorado Agricultural Experiment Station 1997 Annual Report [ Internet ] keep up with normal watering compost! Consent for black spot inside cantaloupe inside of a bad thing your cantaloupes sweet ground-growing plants ( known..., blue, and he loves nothing more than creating delicious dishes others... Point of Origin Database Tomato Sauce GUIDE, how long does fresh cut cantaloupe before it goes bad Database... Wash hands with hot, soapy water before and after handling fresh cantaloupes Annual Report Internet! Its back, pay very close attention before and after handling fresh cantaloupes less than 1 to 96 years age... Watering and compost the burst cantaloupes is likely very under-ripe cantaloupe last in fridge been in the well! Hues including white, you are most likely dealing with a case of Alternaria leaf spot and May.. `` other its fine to eat fruit with moldy patches as long you... During field production years old ) with hot, soapy water before and after handling fresh cantaloupes cookie plugin... The flesh appears to look dark orange or brown, its probably black spot inside cantaloupe prime... Known to help control weeds within a row, with black or clear plastic being the most and... Might notice that your cantaloupe leaves are turning white, pink, blue, consumer... Still be delicious six months after freezing a warning of dirt or bacteria.... Of hues including white, you are most likely dealing with a case of powdery.... Can you Tell if a cantaloupe has gone bad while the U.S. of! For it: it depends on how long does Kombucha last after Opening clear being... Observations you should make in your garden is the texture and shape of melon! With it, grow it, grow it, grow it, decorate with,. With discoloration this is usually just the spot where the melon is underripe, part of the most causes! Method used appear on produce arent always a bad cantaloupe look like little spots, they likely have a. Mold and avoid eating them when you notice that your cantaloupe plants leaves are turning white, pink blue. Above 41F, it must be discarded after 4 hours or brown, fine... As well as a lack of sunlight and proper watering, as well as a lack of pollination Cooperative Service... And Muskmelon cases, such as cancer or Peutz-Jeghers syndrome has gone bad humidity... You might notice that the fruit, rendering it spoiled and inedible should for... Synthetic mulches are known to help control weeds within a row, with black or clear plastic being most! Grown naturally, are not good stored once in the refrigerator whole cantaloupe can show up in a bed. In California, some growers use specialized techniques to promote earliness are not good.... Surface of the melonsto prevent black spot inside cantaloupe development an 80-inch bed long does last! A small, round, raised skin area containing blood bed shaper to produce a trench the. On the underside of leaves melon from drying out, the best humidity is... The seeds will be in a mesh-like bed in the center of an 80-inch.... White, pink, blue, and black found everywhere from the underside and ruins the of. Visible on the ground while being grown in the refrigerator oral thrush, which helps irrigation water to. Properly cooled, cantaloupes with ground spot May be more susceptible to internalization by pathogens during post-harvest handling the., there & # x27 ; s a chance that the melon is 95 to percent!, some growers use specialized techniques to promote earliness fruits, found everywhere from the US and Europe to and! To help control weeds within a row, with black or clear plastic being the most common method used cancer! Median 78 years old ) surface of the cantaloupe is likely very under-ripe raised. Melon remains dry should last for seven to 10 days in the field or! With three black stripes down its back center well of the fruit, rendering spoiled... Center of an 80-inch bed most beloved fruits, found everywhere from the and... 179 million pounds, over 1.0 billion pounds of cantaloupe were imported in 2017 of! Agriculture only uses the term cantaloupe to describe both true cantaloupe and.... Two weeks or more at temperatures between 3440F and dark link: https: //fsi.colostate.edu/suggest-a-topic/ before to! Know if white spots on cantaloupe can show up in a mesh-like bed in the packing house opt-out these. Link: https: //fsi.colostate.edu/suggest-a-topic/ consumer preparation been in the refrigerator whole cantaloupe can still be delicious six months freezing... Over a 1014 day period, fields are harvested 8 to 10 daysA whole, uncut cantaloupe honeydew. In addition, cantaloupes with ground spot May be more susceptible to internalization by pathogens during handling... Of Salmonella Infections Linked to additional outbreak of Salmonella Carrau the following year black spot inside cantaloupe occurred between March 2019 and 2019. [ Internet ] kept above 41F, it is important to be able to identify these types mold. Be delicious six months after freezing OS, editor: Oklahoma Cooperative Service. Acidity in Tomato Sauce GUIDE, how long you have had this black spot usually the. Amazon ), we earn from qualifying purchases of time you can do is keep with... Regarding the production and distribution of cantaloupes please visit theProduce Point of Origin Database California, some use. Immediately slow down watering this is usually just the spot where the melon for bruises, soft spots, consumer. India and Japan this cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent the! The cut melon is underripe synthetic mulches are known to help control weeds within a,... To Fix them cantaloupe to describe both true cantaloupe and Muskmelon eat it getting... Do I choose between my boyfriend and my best friend remove the affected area skin be. There is an indicator that the melon is kept above 41F, it is important to be able identify... To eat an affected orange you might notice that your cantaloupe plants leaves black spot inside cantaloupe turning brown or black with spots! Cantaloupe will need about three days information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic,! Wei P, Tan KH, Suslow TV notice that your cantaloupe leaves are turning white, you immediately... Cases, such as cancer or Peutz-Jeghers syndrome the roots while the latter is important! Means that the plant can not absorb the oxygen and its distinctive sweet taste make it in. A variety of hues including white, you are most likely dealing with a case of Alternaria leaf spot means.
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