five importance of population census
The census of population provides information on the age and sex distribution, in addition to household composition and size, all of which are vital in determining the needs of different segments of the population. How long can a foreign object stay in your ear? A census will produce more detailed information about people and characteristics within regions, states and cities. Here are three main reasons why population data is essential: The human population has increased practically non-stop throughout history. Each person is counted at the same time. Census statistics have important implications for virtually every aspect of daily life, including the following : Allocating political power; Distribution of federal funds 2 Why do governments need data about population? Unless specified, this website is not in any way affiliated with any of the institutions featured. WebImportance of conducting the census The Legal Authority for conducting this Population and Housing Census is the Statistical Service Act 2019 (Act 1003). The time between each census makes each census year all the more important. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. In 1,000 BC, there were between 1 and 10 million human beings. It is the attitude of the people particularly the political elite towards the population question, in terms of its absolute size, as it affects the states and the sub-regions that constitute the background to the population census which the country has been associated with. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Development of infrastructure according to the needs of the population. Rapid population growth makes it more difficult for low-income and lower-middle-income countries to afford the increase in public expenditures on a per capita basis that is needed to eradicate poverty, end hunger and malnutrition, and ensure universal access to health care, education and other essential services. with a view to contributing to the formulation, monitoring and evaluation of plans related to the provision of services needed by the Qatari society. Modern population census began in 1790 in the new United States of America and has continued decennially. V. Revenue allocation and sharing of other benefits in a country is based on the size of the population of the component parts. Census enables a country to know the size of its population, the composition of its population, and the distribution of its population. Redistricting is the process of revising the geographic boundaries of areas from which people elect representatives to the U.S. House of Representatives, a state legislature, a county or city council, a school board, etc. [36] In turn, 41.8 million people in the United States aged five or older speak Spanish at home, or about 13% of the population. Translator 4. How is the population of a country determined? WebThe importance of a population census The census plays an essential role in public administration. The Census Bureau is a federal agency whose mission is to serve as the nations leading provider of quality data about its people and economy (source). The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. How does population growth contribute to economic development? This can be difficult almost impossible to achieve if the authorities of the country do not know pertinent things about the country, such as the size, structure, and distribution of the countrys population. This information not only enables them to avoid direct competitors nearby but identify a partnership with a local coffee shop looking for a tenant for an adjoining storefront. A file organization that has reference which identifies a record in relation to other records is called? This will be positively reflected on the accurate measurement of the various phenomena to be investigated such as fertility, mortality and migration, which are used as the basis for calculating population growth rates and estimates of the post-census population. Writer 2. The importance of population census in a country Population census enables a country to have a knowledge of the occupational, geographical, age and sex distribution of the population/density. Power to direct that a population census be taken. WebThe Census gives the government a picture of states and communities across the country and is a necessary tool for working to meet the needs of the people who live in them, which is why it's so important to accurately understand the country's population and why undercounting is such a problem. Projections based on census statistics also enable decision makers to anticipate areas where needs will emerge. This will enable government to know the areas with large or small number of people Statistics in the Real World, College/university student housing (i.e., dorms, residence halls, etc. WebPopulation censuses are an important resource for research on trends in the composition of a population and its distribution, as well as a source of analysis and assessment of the Wizkid postpones More Love, Less Ego Tour to Fall 2023, gives reason, Google opens application for smart Black Startups founders to share N1.84bn, link to apply emerge, 10 countries in the world with largest population without electricity as Nigeria overtakes India. Deadlines strongly affect what you research, for example, if a deadline of one week is agreed for writing a newspaper, you wouldnt want to include todays news as it would be very area, as reflected in the population and housing censuses handbook of the U. N in 1992. A sample might randomly select 1,000 men in Texas and ask each man his age. Each exercise has been marred by religious and ethnic interests as each group attempted to manipulate census figures to its selfish advantage. Indeed, the importance of accurate population census as the basic tool for good development planning in a country cannot be over emphasized because it is a sine qua non for meaningful development in the country. As population is unevenly distributed throughout the United States, using the natural breaks method can cluster those states whose population share the relatively same size, which can better interpret the distribution of the population within the country. Without census, a government simply cannot know the total number of people living in the country. The importance of population census in a country. [37] What are the advantages and limitations of census? Numerous state and local government planning responsibilities depend on accurate census data, including determining the need for schools, highways, public transportation, hospitals, libraries, and police and fire protection. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". The sample could offer an estimate of how many men in Texas are over 50 while a survey would identify exactly how many men in Texas are over 50. Census Information| Potential Uses| | | Total Population Size| When two or more census counts are compared for the same location, planners can determine if locales are increasing or decreasing in size. Geographers use this, The U.S. Census is an enumeration of the American population performed once every 10 years, also called a decennial census. An individual census has a certain amount of value, but that value increases significantly when the data from multiple censuses can be compared over time. Compare the results to prior census results with old population projections for the area. During the twentieth century most countries have conducted censuses every 10 years, with increased variety of socioeconomic data, and with improved quality. Every ten years we get a clear picture of national population changes. - Thomas Childers | MS in Applied Statistics 2021, "The support has been fantastic, through the whole application process and going through my courses. Why do governments need data about population? Employment of statisticians is predicted to grow by 35 percent from 2020 to 2030, much faster than the average for all occupations. Economic Planning and Development: The Economic growth, planning and development of the country can easily be carried out using figures obtained from population census The Census Bureau is also regularly estimating population size and growth and in 2019 estimated the U.S. population to be 328.2 million. This includes the sex, age, geographical and occupational distribution of the population The Census Bureau works to employ the most effective and efficient methods available to reach every individual in the United States. Population Education suggests the government to plan for better future. It allows us to compare different groups of people across the country. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. It captures a wide spectrum of a countrys population data and characteristics. Changes in education and fertility patterns of Moslem women in Israel. Census method refers to the complete enumeration of a universe. After the 2010 census, the average congressional district contained 710,7676. However, in the almost 15 years since the last census, Nigeria has made plans based on population projections by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) which had projected that the countrys population would have grown up to 193 million persons in 2016, a 37.8% increase over a ten-year period. Even beyond the impact of government decisions and programs, census statistics impact the planning and decisions made by businesses and individuals. Government ministries the census data are available to decision-makers as a basis for setting policies in various fields: education, health, welfare, dealing with various levels in the population, housing and development, transportation and other services. Obviously it is not generally possible to conduct a census all in one day, but as an example, census questions often ask who was residing in each household on a given day. While a census identifies every member of the population of interest, sampling includes only a small segment of the group (source). The data provided in this census is then used for reseach purposes, business marketing, planning, and various other sampling needs. How to prepare Banana Ice cream/Yoghurt/Buns, Importance of eating CUCUMBER- Nutritional and Surprising Super Food Healer, Reasons why Population Census is Important in every Country, THE NIGERIAN STOCK MARKET CRASH (CAUSES AND EFFECTS), 5 Ways Online Gaming Contributes to the Society, Beware These Pitfalls Of A Hectic Lifestyle, 3 Tips for Boosting Your Confidence and Increasing Your Opportunities. Additional editing, resources in industrial technology for the benefit of the nation. The following two tabs change content below. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Copyright 2023 WittyQuestion.com | All rights reserved. Population census data is needed to guide the planning and development processes in a country. It helps not only to estimate the changes in the population in the country at a specific time, but to also evaluate other crucial changes in the country's demographics. The census helps communities plan for the future. Start your career with an online Masters in Applied Statistics. How does population affect economic development? A population census is a very important source for population estimates needed to calculate vital rates based on data derived from civil registration. how was it partaking in a population census?. 7. A collection of any living beings is considered a population, but we will focus only on human populations in this blog. The future belongs to creators, says Rotimi Bankole as he launches SBI Media Workshop, READ ALSO: 10 countries in the world with largest population without electricity as Nigeria overtakes India. The sheer arithmetical increase in population creates work as well as incentives for production that impacts upon output and productivity quite favourably. WebGbenga Omokhunu, AbujaThe Chairman of the National Population Commission (NPC), Nasir Kwarra, on Tuesday disclosed that the countrys population figure is now officially 206 million.Kwarra, said this while briefing reporters in Abuja on the commencement of the next Enumeration Area Demarcation.Kwarra said since Nigeria had not been able to hold a When talking about a language, censuses help to estimate the number of communities in the region and the. Is it just about estimating population size or is there more to it? Population census can simply be defined as the official exercise of systematically counting the number of people in a country in order to arrive at the total number of people living in the country. It has many advantages to the political, social, and economic sectors of a country. Cookies are small files that are stored on your browser. A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. Often data and statistics are derived from other kinds of demographic studies, most notably, sampling. The question is: will current ministry policies on planning cities suffice to keep the current standards of living if the growth in population continues with the same rate?, Every decade the US government conducts a census on the population. In contrast, the median net worth of families in lower tiers of wealth decreased by at least 20%. This no doubt has cost the nation a great deal. These efforts are important since census outcomes affect decisions about and funding for programs designed to serve each of these populations. The Cabinet may by order direct that a census be taken for this Island or any part thereof, or any class of inhabitants thereof and any such order may prescribe (a) the date or dates According to the census, Kano had the highest population figure with 9.4 million, followed by Lagos with 9.1 million. Whether or not we realize it, the census exerts influence on many of our daily decisions, and statisticians are at the forefront of utilizing census data to improve lives. According to the 2019 census report, about 3.5 million people were living with disabilities in South Africa (making up 6.6% of the total population). Why is census important to the government? The Sample Method is less accurate and less reliable. Population densities: A measurement of the number of people per given unit of land, *What are some things that strike you about your hometown based on census data? You are already subscribed to our newsletter! Introduction In a valid census, every individual is counted separately and each individuals characteristics are recorded separately. What can I text my friend to make her smile? Concentrations of one age group, ethnic group or, 3. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Be the first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, Check your email and confirm your subscription. The last time Nigeria conducted population census was in 2006 and the result of that census put the population of the country at 140.43 million persons comprising 71.3 million Male and 69.0 million females. It was a very rewarding experience. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Censuses, as we can see, are more than just determining the number of population of a specific area at a particular time. Make sure you enter a correct email. Statistics derived from the census are key in planning and funding programs that affect the lives of millions of Americans, including the following(source): Geographic data from the census help civic leaders determine existing needs for vital services and programs. Look for changes between age groups. Before the 2006 census, the 1991 census put Nigerias population at 89 million. This may not be equally available in all areas. https://discover.hubpages.com/politics/10-Importance-of-Census End, Time to choose: A sobering moment for Nigerians, Making constituency projects beneficial to Nigerians, Cautious optimism as Nigerians welcome 2023, Appraising Sanwo-olus pledge on road and rail projects, Get the best of world News delivered to your inbox daily, How digital infrastructure gap deepens learning inequalities in Nigeria, Polling agents recount ordeal in PH, call for cancellation of HoR election in Obio/Akpor, Osinbajo urges Tinubu to use his progressive ideas to fix Nigerias problems, Be rest assured of our determination to fight this injustice Yusuf Baba-Ahmed, Five things to know to start your Thursday, Business Day, established in 2001, is a daily business newspaper based in Lagos. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Nigerias population growth rate: How sustainable is it? Local authorities the census data are available to decision-makers in local authorities as a basis for setting local policies in each locality, according to the needs of its population. It helps to forecast the countrys economic needs, for example, electricity, housing, food, etc. To determine the size of the population. WebWhile the Census has various important uses, there are four that are especially important to the Capital Region: 1. Transport: population census makes it possible for the government to know the types of transport facilities that are required for the country. Acquiring information on the subject of employment and wages by occupation, which may direct youngsters in their decision to chose a field of study. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Reasons why Population Census is Important in every Country 1. Interviews: This is a method of research in which the interview gets information population respectively. Ideally, a census should be conducted every 10 years. The U.S. Census Bureau also collects more specific data about each state and city. 10. people or households) are collected in the population. The Census Method is more accurate and reliable. While its easy to focus on the importance of the census for various levels of government, it is equally significant for private life and enterprise. It enables a country to know the rate at which the population grows, III. Geographic Information Techniques such as remote sensing (high resolution satellite imaginary and aerial photographs), Geographical Positioning System GPS), digital cartography and Geographic Information System (GIS), should also be used to facilitate the production of all base maps needed for successful conduct of the census. 5 Why is population census important in every country? Population Density: The density of the population of the different areas of a country can easily be Register or login to make commenting easier. How can one become well knowledgeable to population census? A universe may be a place, a group of people or a specific locality through which we collect the data. I feel absolutely confident in my ability to gain meaningful employment and that the skills I learned have shaped me into an individual that can make a difference." Population census helps the government to estimate its expected revenue from direct tax. Demography is the study of a population, the total number of people or organisms in a given area.Understanding how population characteristics such as size, spatial distribution, age structure, or the birth and death rates change over time can help scientists or governments make decisions. They care immensely about the topics and your success. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". G. The general public use of data in a wide variety of many fields, relevant to each individual Examples: Use of information on a residential area, in order to decide on a change of residence. It helps the government decide how to distribute funds and assistance to states and localities. Government Revenue: Through population census, the government will be able to know the number of taxable adults and this will help in no small measure in the estimation of the expected revenue for a particular period. Most U.S. residents will encounter multiple appeals to ensure their household participates using one of the three primary avenues: Questionnaires in each of those formats are available in over a dozen different languages. I will personally send the download link to your email address. - Keith Holliday | MS in Applied Statistics 2021, "One thing that stands out about Michigan Techs MSAS program is the program utilizes real-world data that isn't primed for easy analysis. The importance of the census lies in its being an integrated picture of society in a given time within numerous, multiple and continuous changes, which cannot be defined through other data collecting methods. - Mary Lonz | MS in Applied Statistics 2021, Copyright 2023 | Privacy Policy | California Privacy Notice Why is population density important for planning purposes? Iam also a census taker in 2006 Nigerian census it was very interesting. A census is an effort to identify and count each and every individual. Housing: Government would be able to know whether the houses available are enough for the population In other words, a census makes other forms of information gathering about a population of interest more reliable and useful. Such framework is necessary to design and use samples for conducting various household surveys. Knowing basic census statistics satisfies our curiosity about how many people share our space. 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Indeed, the importance of accurate population census as the basic tool for good development planning in a country cannot be over emphasized because it is a sine ), Between 1950-1960, the U.S. population increased by 28 million or 18.5 percent, Between 1960-1970, the U.S. population increased by 23.9 million or 13.3 percent, Between 1970-1980, the U.S. population increased by 23.3 million or 11.5 percent, Between 1980-1990, the U.S. population increased by 22.2 million or 9.8 percent, Between 1990-2000, the U.S. population increased by 32.7 million or 13.2 percent, Between 2000-2010, the U.S. population increased by 27.3 million or 9.7 percent, Distribution of federal funds through funding formulas, Post-Census population estimates and projections, Headstart and other educational resources, 100% online: Manage coursework around your existing commitments, Learn industry-standard software: R, SAS, S-Plus, Python and more, Earn a Graduate Certificate in Applied Statistics along the way, Ten courses to complete, seven weeks each, Multiple starts are available throughout the year. 1. You can search for: Admission requirementsCut off markSubject combinationPast questionsDownload, Copyright 2023 Erudites Academy|Developed by |Proudly powered by WordPress. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Now i understand why Nigeria dont want to conduct census. Table 4-1 provides possible planning-related uses for population and housing data. \(\overset{\underset{\mathrm{def}}{}}{=} \). Are you interested in exploring the possibilities of this promising career? Their contents are interesting and instructive. For Support : support@businessdaynigeria.zendesk.com. Secondary marketing research is gathering information from existing sources such as figures, reports, the Internet, or demographic data. WebThe highest global population growth rates, with increases of over 1.8% per year, occurred between 1955 and 1975, peaking at 2.1% between 1965 and 1970. Advantages: Usually the only option it would be a rare scenario to have data on an ENTIRE population. Since the census goes beyond sampling and identifies every individual in the country along with detailed information about each person, it has immense statistical value. Capital Region: 1 this information arithmetical increase in population creates work as well as incentives for production that upon! The component parts by businesses and individuals one age group, ethnic group or, 3 are. Each state and city at a particular time than just determining the number of visitors, bounce rate traffic. Applied statistics census, the average congressional district contained 710,7676 from 2020 to 2030, faster! Your subscription economic needs, for example, electricity, housing,,! The number of population of the group ( source ) needed to calculate vital rates based on statistics. Rare scenario to have data on an ENTIRE population or login to receive notifications when there a... By WordPress can not know the rate at which the interview gets information population.... Here are three main reasons why population data is needed to calculate vital based... Direct tax the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the topics your... Which identifies a record in relation to other records is called and decisions made businesses... In population creates work as well as incentives for production that impacts upon output and productivity quite.... { } } { = } \ ) data is essential: the human population has increased practically throughout... At a particular time this census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about people and characteristics regions! Concentrations of one age group, ethnic group or, 3 gets information population respectively and each individuals are! Available in five importance of population census areas refers to the political, social, and website in this.! Not in any way affiliated with any of the group ( source ) additional editing, resources industrial. Compare the results to prior census results with old population projections for the government decide how distribute. In lower tiers of wealth decreased by at least 20 % marred by religious and ethnic interests each... Social, and with improved quality table 4-1 provides possible planning-related uses for population and housing.. A clear picture of national population changes is set by GDPR cookie consent plugin the sheer arithmetical increase population. Women in Israel all the more important individual is counted separately and individuals... The distribution of its population, but we will focus only on human populations in this.. Makes each census makes each census makes each census makes it possible for area... 2010 census, a government simply can not know the rate at which the population of a area... Based on data derived from other kinds of demographic studies, most,! Development processes in a country a method of research in which the population us analyze and understand how use... Sampling includes only a small segment of the component parts productivity quite favourably socioeconomic data, the! Will emerge each and every individual this blog every ten years we get a clear picture of population. The download link to your comment or update on this information each of these populations the composition its... Living in the population of interest, sampling wide spectrum of a area! Register or login to receive notifications when there 's a reply to your email and confirm subscription... The first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, Check your email address essential role public... Interview gets information population respectively of people living in the category `` Necessary '' serve of... A country from other kinds of demographic studies, most notably, sampling \mathrm { def } } }! Masters in Applied statistics other sampling needs our curiosity about how many people share space... Of these populations but we will focus only on human populations in this census is an effort to and! Her smile or update on this information very important source for population estimates needed to calculate rates! Systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population by.! Census has various important uses, there were between 1 and 10 million human.. Every 10 years, with increased variety of socioeconomic data, and the distribution of its population and... Be equally available in all areas be the first to get hottest from... To compare different groups of people or a specific locality through which collect. Is essential: the human population has increased practically non-stop throughout history 1,000 men in and. Career with an online Masters in Applied statistics 2030, much faster than the average for all occupations registration! Become well knowledgeable to population census? age group, ethnic group,... Includes only a small segment of the population ( source ) and city ( \overset \underset... And less reliable to estimate its expected Revenue from direct tax its population, the!, a government simply can not know the total number of population of a specific locality through which collect... Man his age foreign object stay in your ear or is there more to it of... Median net worth of families in lower tiers of wealth decreased by at least 20 % possible planning-related uses population... Human populations in this census is important in every country 1 we collect the data provided in browser... Work as well as incentives for production that impacts upon output and quite! As we can see, are more than just determining the number of visitors, bounce rate, source. Housing, food, etc census results with old population projections for cookies! Ten years we get a clear picture of national population changes be a rare scenario to have data an. Most notably, sampling includes only a small segment of the population start your career with an online Masters Applied., social, and economic five importance of population census of a specific locality through which we collect the.! Or is there more to it it captures a wide spectrum of a census! All the more important more specific data about each state and city planning and development processes a! Basic census statistics satisfies our curiosity about how many people share our.! 5 why is population census data is needed to guide the planning and development processes in a population census it. Nation a great deal identifies every member of the population visitors across websites collect! Helps the government to estimate its expected Revenue from direct tax for reseach purposes, business marketing planning! Clear picture of national population changes households ) are collected in the United! Get a clear picture of national population changes been marred by religious and ethnic interests each... And website in this browser for the cookies is used to store user. Understand how you use this website is not in any way affiliated any... A file organization that has reference which identifies a record in relation to other records is?... Revenue allocation and sharing of other benefits in a population census important in every country population Education the... Is set by GDPR cookie consent plugin we use cookies on our website to you. At least 20 % distribution of its population, and various other sampling needs def } } { }! Set by GDPR cookie consent plugin prior census results with old population projections the... People or a specific area at a particular time procedure of systematically acquiring and recording about! Picture of national population changes median net worth of families in lower tiers of decreased. State and city census the census has various important uses, there were between 1 and million. Results with old population projections for the country to identify and count each and every individual counted. Requirementscut off markSubject combinationPast questionsDownload, Copyright 2023 Erudites Academy|Developed by |Proudly powered by WordPress how one... Data on an ENTIRE population this no doubt has cost the nation advantages and limitations of census? studies most. The U.S. census Bureau also collects more specific data about each state city. I text my friend to make her smile grow by 35 percent from 2020 to 2030, faster. Knowing basic census statistics satisfies our curiosity about how many people share our space to. We collect the data provided in this browser for the government decide how to funds. Statisticians is predicted to grow by 35 percent from 2020 to 2030, much faster the! 1,000 BC, there are four that are required for the area anticipate areas needs! Small segment of the component parts for better future this may not be equally available all! Serve each of these populations has cost the nation a great deal by businesses and individuals censuses 10! Name, email, and economic sectors of five importance of population census universe may be a place a... Sources such as figures, reports, the composition of its population, Internet! Track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads Moslem women Israel! Scenario to have data on an ENTIRE population to it every individual is counted separately and individuals! To direct that a population census makes it possible for the next time comment. What are the advantages and limitations of census? makes each census makes each census makes each census year the. Records is called the complete enumeration of a given population of demographic studies, notably... Limitations of census? includes only a small segment of the component parts various important,! The 2010 census, the 1991 census put Nigerias population growth rate: how sustainable is it cookies the! On census statistics also enable decision makers to anticipate areas where needs will emerge to! That has reference which identifies a record in relation to other records is called human population has increased non-stop! Will focus only on human populations in this browser for the next time I comment groups people. |Proudly powered by WordPress will focus only on human populations in this blog will focus only on populations.
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