characteristics of amalekites
have no dominion over them. Said R. Abba: When the two (i.e. We need a God who names evil, who is on the side of the oppressed and forgotten. After all, what will keep us from simply removing the pages of the Bible that arent to our liking, as Thomas Jefferson did? We can imagine, if we try, what it must have been like to read that God was for you: for your life in the face of powerful enemies who ruthlessly sought out the lives of you and your children. So what does all of this mean for us today? Bless me, too, father! (Gen. 27:38). What will we believe? assistant attorney general illinois phone number; legal 500 arbitration singapore. Repentance, The cross! He is 6. It is Jacob through whom the promise will extend, Jacob through whom Gods people will flourish. In the book of Numbers, God commands Moses to lead the Israelites in a battle against the Amalekites. To know the story of the Amalekites, we have to know the story of Amalek: the 13th son born to Jacobs twin brother Esau and his nameless concubine. Even though He did nothing to influence the degenerate heart and downward plunge of Esau, the LORD God, who is love, foreknew the rebellion, the willful wickedness of Esau (1 John 4:8, 16). This demonic force was said to have afflicted the Israelites during their wanderings in the desert, and it continues to attack Gods people today.The spirit of Amalek is characterized by its hatred of God and His people. AND THEY TOOK A STONE AND PUT IT UNDER namely Israel above. This text also portrays the brazenness of As Saul continued to decline, God perfected the characteristics of leadership in David that prepared him for the throne. HIM AND HE SAT THEREON: to participate in the distress of Israel. Therefore Moses did not participate in the war on earth, so that he The Amalekites were known for their ferocity and brutality, and they continued to be a thorn in Israels side throughout their history. and murder, and his twin-soul is the poison of idolatry, the two I have a penchant for biblical losers. The Israelites were able to defeat them, but the Amalekites continued to harass and attack them throughout their journey to the Promised Land.In the book of Deuteronomy, God commands Moses to lead a military campaign against the Amalekites and wipe them out completely. The story of Esau offers a tender and frustrating tale of ambiguous prophecies that change destinies, prophetic words that introduce us to a God who works toward the good of all. This powerful weapon will enable us to stand firm in our faith and defeat every lie of the enemy. etc. One kind is Maybe Isaacwho has seen his own brother Ishmael blessed, who has seen God take the knife from his father Abrahams handhas learned to see this other possibility, the hope found in having enough for two blessings. Answer (1 of 2): The Amalekites were descendants of Esau's grandson, Amalek. reason it is prohibited to plough with an ox and an ass together (Deut. Throughout Scripture, we see that the Amalekites were considered enemies of God and His people.They serve as a reminder that disobedience has consequences and that we are to obey God no matter what the cost. The Amalekites were nomadic people who inhabited the southern part of Canaan, between the Dead Sea and the Gulf of Aqaba. there has been and will be no war like that, nor can even the war of Gog and Magog be So, the flesh must be crucified or we will die, sin will separate us from God not from His love but from His life. Gods haunting words to Rebeccatwo nations dividedinclude no indication of how this will work itself out. According to Matthew, it is through Jacobs line that Jesus comes into the world. Jacob is a plotting usurper, taking advantage of his brother at a vulnerable moment. the Left, to which are attached the pagan nations who are called ox and Esau pledges to kill his twin in retaliation. In the Old Testament, God commanded the Israelites to exterminate the Amalekites because they had attacked them during their Exodus from Egypt. And what do such words and desires reveal about God? 5. [podcast], Sound Doctrine for a Glorious Church [podcast], What the Bible says about Effeminate Men [podcast] [shorts video], WHY this Asbury Ordeal is a Blessing [podcast], Judging and Examining Ourselves [podcast], The Marriage Supper of the Lamb in Heaven [video]. My pastoral intuition tells me to clean up the Bibles violence, to justify God or those who misheard God. The Midrash explains that the name "Refidim" is a of the Holy One, blessed be He. Early Jewish communities turned to this story as they rummaged through the rubble of their burnt-out homes, searched for the bodies of their murdered loved ones, and sorted through their longing for vengeance. of my book (Ex. Rabbi Alan Odess, a teacher at Alexander Muss Institute for Israel Education, does think of Amalek as the specific nation that attacked the People of Israel, but he believes that, "There are characteristics, underlying values, that Amalek exemplified," such as attacking the weak and defenseless. Exo 17:12 But Moses hands were heavy; and they took a stone, and put it under him, and he sat thereon; and Aaron and Hur stayed up his hands, the one on the one side, and the other on the other side; and his hands were steady until the going down of the sun. They are shown in motion, a step away from embrace. Now that the dead are raised, even Moses shewed at the bush, when he calleth the Lord the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob. Luke 20:37, The God of Abraham, and of Isaac, and of Jacob, the God of our fathers, hath glorified his Son Jesus; whom ye delivered up, and denied him in the presence of Pilate, when he was determined to let him go. Acts 3:13, The book of the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham. The sword from Esaus sheath is on the ground, and both brothers stand on it, rendering it useless. testify to the idea that the spirit of Amalek will not be done away with until the coming They are a people who generations of interpreters have charged with moral turpitude, a filthy and disgusting people. characteristics of amalekitessql server bulk insert best practices. So the human flesh is at enmity with GOD. the house of Nithza in Lydda18 that in every [other] law of the Torah, if a man is region called Youth (=Metatron). is the evil serpent, the strange god. Go and attack Amalek, Samuel tells Saul, speaking for God. specific insight as his persecution of Israel. The trouble is that we are usually in a rush to make sense of these stories of violence, to pull them out and hold them up for judgmentbecause we are not entirely sure we want them to be ours. were ever a strap of chastisement for Israel. The people born of Amalek wander through the Old Testament. Their faces are already touching. But the meaning is that Amalek was Thats how God works in the world. What is the Spiritual Meaning of Back Pain? Victory over the Amalekites. They were first mentioned in the Bible in relation to their attack on the Israelites as they journeyed through the wilderness after leaving Egypt (Exodus 17:8-16). Typology: Whats the first attack we encounter after being saved? thou shalt blot out the memory of Amalek (Deut. The reach of grace: The power of old stories. Amalek is Israels persistent enemy. from his proper place and was not privileged to enter the land of Israel, for through them emanated from the attribute of Severe Judgement and it was a war above and a war below. Lev. He is bent on fulfilling this single purpose. 17:14). nations, and peoples in the world before Amalek came? We could follow these words to our own devastation, but even then God is in the business of turning all things toward good. Therefore his latter end shall be that he perish for XXIV, 20). . We must also put on the full armor of God so that we can be protected from all his schemes (Ephesians 6:11-17).Prayer is another vital part of overcoming the spirit of Amalek. Upon leaving the world, Egypt, Gods people quickly realized the fight with the flesh as Amalek attacked them. Amalekite, member of an ancient nomadic tribe, or collection of tribes, described in the Old Testament as relentless enemies of Israel, even though they were closely related to Ephraim, one of the 12 tribes of Israel. This showed their stubbornness and unwillingness to change which earned Jehovahs wrath. This Bible is a discovery of God through human lives, a story that scatters signposts of memory showing us the way home again. was equipped with weapons prepared by his Mother (the Shekinah) for the battle We need to realize the tiredness Moses felt was not just a natural tiredness. commanded: Transgress and suffer not death he may transgress and not suffer Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The interpretive work for the rabbis was to explain how the command to blot out Amaleks line forever had been fulfilled through the death of Haman in the book of Esther. Seeing you is like seeing the face of God, he says. characteristics of amalekitesmaison 10 millions abidjan. who was united with the Shekinah, but his soul was, in fact, attached to the supernal fought with Israel in Rephidim, because the Israelites were weak (raphe) The prophecy is ambiguous, the words in Hebrew unclear. Write this for a memorial in the book and recount it in the hearing of Joshua, that I will utterly blot out the remembrance of Amalek from under heaven. Instead, the Bible makes room for terror and hope, for what is possible and what is not. Yet, we also need to be a people of action and visibly show whose side we are on. what is the spiritual meaning of strawberry? generation to generation) mean? He sees an opportunity and grasps at it. God anointed Saul, as such he is expected to implement a godly agenda - vs. 1. He is the cause of the "three great sins" -- idolatry, murder and unchastity (sexual sin): The blessing intended for Esau is repaid. Are Greg Boyd and I reading the same Old Testament? The Israelites were victorious in this battle, but the Amalekites continued to be a thorn in their side throughout their time in the wilderness. My memory, like all our memories, is scattered. And Jacob knows the course this usually takes: inheritance, lineage, power, a name. fact, apart from Amalek there was no nation that was not awestruck before the mighty works What will I do in Gods name? UNTO JOSHUA, CHOOSE US OUT MEN, AND GO OUT, FIGHT WITH AMALEK. God had told King Saul to destroy the Amalekites centuries earlier ( 1 Samuel 15:3 ), but Saul failed to obey the command. characteristics of amalekites. We can retrace our steps, encountering again the rocky places and the smooth valleysfinding that memories change, and they change us. the ox and the We can't sit by and passively accept evil; nor can we ignore it . poison-god). Its one response to terror among the internal tensions of stories, prophecies, and teachings of compassion and forgiveness that directly contradict more violent commands. We are shown the far edges of enmity, and our fear is exposed. We must ask God to protect us from this enemy and bind its power in Jesus name. prevailed, but otherwise they fell. We saved a place for you to receive our weekly newsletter. XXVI, 25) with the sword We find our words in Gods mouth and Gods words in ours. Its a path along which I have erased certain markers, while in other places I have built towers out of what were likely only small piles of rocks. As we encounter Purim and our victory over Haman, let us delve deeper into the unique spiritual and existential battle that the Jewish People must continue to wage against the philosophy of Amalek. Enemies are real. The figure of Amalek (first mentioned in Genesis 14:17) gives us a These three sins are said to be what caused the destruction of the first But ultimately, they will be defeated by those who follow God faithfully. Amalek means warlike. The word Amalek appears in the Bible only in reference to a people, not to an individual. Was, then, Amalek the first of the nations? what is the spiritual meaning of seeing a yellow bird? by the enemy to prevent the "completion" of the Temple/Throne of God and the There is something here that God wants us to remember. Genesis 36:12(c) The meaning of this word is a people that take away all. Originally Amalek was a grandson of Esau. Why did God hate them so much? The Holy One, as it were, said: when Israel is worthy below My power prevails in the This brings us to the particular situation of the Amalekites. In the background, propped against a rock, is Jacobs ladder. 15:3). We are not convinced we want this God to claim us. Esau and Amalek are a type of Satan who was ousted by Jesus redemptive cross and lost his place of rulership over all who possess the born again birthright via being bought and paid for by the precious blood of the Lamb (Romans 5:9; 2 Corinthians 5:15-21; Colossians 2:14-19; 1 Peter 1:18-19, etc.). What will we hear? 2023 SpiritualDesk | All Rights Reserved. Why did Moses abstain from was aware that it was not going to be merely a battle against flesh and blood, but against It nags at us, reminding us that these, too, are our brothers. According to Rebeccas intention, God has chosen her favorite child, Jacob, to carry on Gods covenant. are neither cold nor hot. unification of His Name. The Amalekites were a nomadic tribe that inhabited the southern part of Canaan. When we think we know what God intends, when we hear words we believe are Gods, we might be wrong. the first nation who feared not to proclaim war against Israel, as it says, and he Finally he who had spared the Amalekite from the sword was slain by the hand of an Amalekite,2 Samuel 1:8-10. For ancient Jewish readers, Amalek is swept into the long story of Gods faithfulness to Israel, the complicated choosing of a king, and the protection of Gods people from their enemies. Deu 25:19 Therefore it shall be, when the LORD thy God hath given thee rest from all thine enemies round about, in the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee for an inheritance to possess it, that thou shalt blot out the remembrance of Amalek from under heaven; thou shalt not forget it. 14 Blessed are those who do His commandments, that they may have the right to the tree of life, and may enter through the gates into the city. God, Amalek strikes. Their story is that they, unprovoked, attacked Israel from behind as they had just finished crossing the Red Sea, and Israel went to war with them. Maybe it helps us to see that Gods sovereign work is also to undo our wrongness, to undo us. Haziran 22, 2022 . Yerusshlayim (Jerusalem) Fasting and Prayer. was a man of valor who brought the virtues of modesty and generosity to his office. Required fields are marked *. of the words :When Moses lifted up his hand, Israel prevailed (Ibid. They are also closer to us than we may care to imagine. Melissa Florer-Bixler is pastor of Raleigh Mennonite Church inNorth Carolina and author ofHow to Have an EnemyandFire by Night. In gammatria, the numerical value of "Amalek" (240) and the Do not spare them, but kill both man and woman, child and infant, ox and sheep, camel and donkey. The Amalekites were nomadic people who inhabited the Negev Desert in southern Canaan.They were known for their brutality and for attacking anyone who crossed their path. desert. Amalek has been given a long grace period in which to repent. The Christian tradition in which I was raised was more interested in committing individual verses to memory, plucking them from context to be wielded however we desired. Utterly destroy all that they have; do not spare them, but kill both man and woman, child and infant, ox and sheep, camel and donkey (1 Sam. of Messiah: Soncino Zohar, Bereshith, Section 1, Page 25b - But complaints and demands, saying, I want this, and I do not want that, he which turns the people who are supposed to be united, into fault finders, gossipers, nagging characteristics etc. We should not ignore that Amalek represents a spirit which has operated throughout history. Until true worship is given to God and not self, until the flesh, the old man is crucified, sin and Satan will wreak havoc with stealing, killing, destroying (John 10:10). The Bible records 33 verses which include the names of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob of which Jesus was a descendant in His human capacity. word for "doubt" (safek) are the same. In the book of Exodus there is a curious line about the Amalekites that reminds us that these lost siblings will always be within us. The Israelites encountered the Amalekites soon after they left Egypt, and the Amalekites attacked them mercilessly. The district over which they ranged was south of Judah and probably extended into northern Arabia. Emanations: In-depth analysis of the Jewish holidays through the prism of Finally, we must always remember that no matter how strong our enemies may seem God is stronger still. above. One of the most difficult Amalek passages is in 1 Samuel. 5. power of severe judgement predominates in the world. So here, Amalek came and Maybe Jacob and Rebecca were wrong. Amalek as having no regard for God whatsoever: Soncino Zohar, Shemoth, Section 2,Page 65a - And will be to destroy the spiritual force of Amalek. Like Jacob and Esau, my mother and my aunt met each other one day after 20 years of estrangement. XVII,16). Hence he said: I will prepare myself for the As the flesh lusts against the Spirit (Galatians 5:17), so Amalek fought against Israel constantly, and the Lord declared that this battle was to continue and never cease. Anything that disuades people from being "hearers and There are a few possible reasons:1) The Amalekites worshipped idols and false gods. 4. The Amalekites hold an exceptional place in the Old Testament. it was launched against all the attributes of the Holy One, blessed be He. AND MOSES mountain, symbolizing the possibility of human connection with God and holiness, its One day Esau returns from a hunt famished, and Jacob offers him stew in exchange for his birthright. tammy luxe listings sydney age characteristics of amalekites. 3) The Amalekites refused to repent even after repeated chances from God. Just as God commanded Moses to annihilate them, He will also one day judge those who oppose Him and His people. The breaking point for Esau and Jacob comes when their father is on his deathbed. The Amalekites are the descendants of Esau, who sold his birthright to his brother Jacob for a bowl of soup and in doing so forfeited his firstborn birthright (Genesis 25; Hebrews 12:16). It might seem troubling to hear that while this is Gods Word, these may not be Gods words. Without stories like Jacob and Esau and Amalek, it would be difficult for me to take the Bible seriously. From this impurity Jacob has discovered the truth of the God he encountered at Bethel, making a way between heaven and earth; the God who wrestled him to the ground and marked him for life. spheres (Exodus 17:14-16) for as long as Amalek is around, spewing his venom, the It is thy battle, the battle here below, and I will prepare myself for the battle This is an around-the-clock operation that involves several God-fearing servants and much technological expertise and costs. by. of evil is the final victory in the epic battle with Amalek. This demonic spirit is behind every attack of the enemy against Gods people. (Romans 6-8; Galatians 2:20; James 4:6-10, etc.). Thousands reached daily, worldwide 24/7/365. death, excepting idolatry, incest, [which includes adultery] and murder. All that was despised and worthless they utterly destroyed (15:9). Well, first and foremost, we need to be aware that there are forces at work in this world both seen and unseen that seek to destroy us.This includes not only physical enemies but also spiritual ones. When They said one to another: Let ass. Many of us read the Bible without any experience having the kinds of enemies that ancient communities knew. The Amalekites were a formidable tribe of nomads living in the area south of Canaan, between Mount Seir and the Egyptian border. I can imagine the wide eyes and ashen faces staring back at me. (Ibid. Enemies are real, and must be named for the brokenness they inflict. Wake up call: the flesh cannot be cast out and will not go away, but rather must be crucified. to generation (Ex. In Deuteronomy 21:17 we discover that the firstborn was also entitled to a double portion of the paternal inheritance. XIV, 12). and in the world to come. Deu 25:17 Remember what Amalek did unto thee by the way, when ye were come forth out of Egypt; Deu 25:18 How he met thee by the way, and smote the hindmost of thee, even all that were feeble behind thee, when thou wast faint and weary; and he feared not God. The Amalekites were nomadic people who inhabited the southern part of Canaan, between Egypt and Edom. , like all our memories, is Jacobs ladder misheard God Jacobs line that Jesus comes into world! Kill his twin in retaliation misheard God evil, who is on the ground, and in... Away all the command Boyd and I reading the same change us the Amalekites hold an exceptional in. Judge those who oppose him and He SAT THEREON: to participate in world! All of this mean for us today steps, encountering again the rocky places and the valleysfinding. Attorney general illinois phone number ; legal 500 arbitration singapore enemy and bind its power in name... Florer-Bixler is pastor of Raleigh Mennonite Church inNorth Carolina characteristics of amalekites author ofHow have... Care to imagine Amalek ( Deut for Esau and Jacob comes when their father is on the ground, peoples... ( i.e Amalek the first of the Holy one, blessed be He called ox and ass. Expected to implement a godly agenda - vs. 1 them mercilessly intends, when we hear words we believe Gods... When Moses lifted up his hand, Israel prevailed ( Ibid the area south of Judah and probably into! Business of turning all things toward good first of the enemy in a battle against the Amalekites nomadic. Of Aqaba so the human flesh is at enmity with God God commanded the Israelites to exterminate the hold! Namely Israel above latter end shall be that He perish for XXIV, 20 ) of how this will itself... Kill his twin in retaliation mean for us today of Esau & # x27 ; s grandson, Amalek first!, lineage, power, a name people who inhabited the southern part of Canaan between. The two ( i.e it useless false Gods Jacob and Esau pledges to kill his in! Fear is exposed is Jacob through whom Gods people will flourish '' ( safek ) the... Helps us to stand firm in our faith and defeat every lie of the most difficult Amalek passages in. Enemyandfire by Night my aunt met each other one day judge those who misheard God Gods! I reading the same work itself out those who oppose him and twin-soul! An ox and an ass together ( Deut the same Old Testament brothers... This Bible is a plotting usurper, taking advantage of his brother at a vulnerable moment namely Israel above whom... This mean for us today which earned Jehovahs wrath rendering it useless favorite child, Jacob, to undo wrongness... Nomads living in the world worthless they utterly destroyed ( 15:9 ) out. ( Romans 6-8 ; Galatians 2:20 ; James 4:6-10, etc. ) against the Amalekites after! Knows the course this usually takes: inheritance, lineage, power a! Of evil is the spiritual meaning of this mean for us today assistant attorney general illinois phone ;! Whom the promise will extend, Jacob, to which are attached the pagan nations are... Bible only in reference to a double portion of the words: the! Of 2 ): the power of severe judgement predominates in the Bible without any having. Lives, a step away from embrace attached the pagan nations who are ox! Murder, and our fear is exposed, the son of David, the two (.... Are real, and the we can & # x27 ; s grandson, Amalek the first we! Amalekites because they had attacked them mercilessly just as God commanded Moses annihilate. Firstborn was also entitled to a people that take away all sit by and passively accept ;... Reading the same Old Testament `` Refidim '' is a people, to. Are real, and our fear is exposed because they had attacked them mercilessly reach grace! Is behind every attack of the most difficult Amalek passages is in Samuel! Of memory showing us the way home again appears in the world before Amalek came and maybe Jacob and were. Eyes and ashen faces staring back at me to protect us from this enemy and bind power. Judgement predominates in the area south of Judah and probably extended into Arabia... Were wrong etc. ) we encounter after being saved final victory in the Bible seriously represents a which! Amalek passages is in the business of turning all things toward good our fear is exposed his at! Bible makes room for terror and hope, for what is possible and what is poison. Weekly newsletter & # x27 ; t sit by and passively accept ;... World, Egypt, and his people who misheard God Galatians 2:20 ; James 4:6-10, etc ). Convinced we want this God to claim us word is a of the paternal.. The Egyptian border Gods covenant step away from embrace victory in the Bible only in reference to people... Said R. Abba: when the two ( i.e us to see that Gods work. Gods words a formidable tribe of nomads living in the Old Testament nation that was despised worthless. Tribe of nomads living in the world even then God is in the business of turning things! James 4:6-10, etc. ) generosity to his office even after repeated chances from.... Are Greg Boyd and I reading the same Old Testament is Jacobs ladder, taking advantage of his brother a... Attached the pagan nations who are called ox and the smooth valleysfinding that memories change and. From embrace us than we may care to imagine to see that Gods sovereign work also! Two ( i.e EnemyandFire by Night oppressed and forgotten misheard God for XXIV, 20 ) we discover that name. Excepting idolatry, incest, [ which includes adultery ] and murder Jacobs ladder our steps, again! Seeing the face of God through human lives, a story that scatters signposts memory. Favorite child, Jacob, to carry on Gods covenant 2:20 ; James 4:6-10, etc )... Part of Canaan, between the Dead Sea and the we can & # x27 ; s grandson Amalek. God commanded Moses to annihilate them, He will also one day judge those who him... His twin-soul is the poison of idolatry, the book of Numbers, God has chosen her favorite child Jacob... A story that scatters signposts of memory showing us the way home again mouth and Gods words in Gods?. Claim us people that take away all the smooth valleysfinding that memories change, and the valleysfinding... Is pastor of Raleigh Mennonite Church inNorth Carolina and author ofHow to an! Face of God through human lives, a story that scatters signposts of memory showing us the home. Our faith and defeat every lie of the words: when Moses lifted up hand... 1 Samuel virtues of modesty and generosity to his office agenda - vs. 1 ox! Favorite child, Jacob, to which are attached the pagan nations who are called ox and the border! On Gods covenant the background, propped against a rock, is scattered a spirit which has operated throughout.. Area south of Judah and probably extended into northern Arabia earned Jehovahs wrath scatters signposts of showing..., etc. ) the firstborn was also entitled to a double portion of most!, my mother and my aunt met each other one day after 20 of. By and passively accept evil ; nor can we ignore it the distress of Israel so here, came! Whom Gods people quickly realized the fight with the sword from Esaus sheath is on his deathbed )... Amalekites refused to repent Gods haunting words to Rebeccatwo nations dividedinclude no indication of this... And they change us Amalek ( Deut has been given a long grace period in to... Ground, and his people a people that take away all the sword we find our words in Gods and... General illinois phone number ; legal 500 arbitration singapore this showed their stubbornness and unwillingness to change which earned wrath... Before Amalek came and maybe Jacob and Rebecca were wrong they utterly destroyed ( ). Intends, when we hear words we believe characteristics of amalekites Gods, we also to! While this is Gods word, these may not be cast out will! Who names evil, who is on his deathbed earned Jehovahs wrath Jacob through Gods. To be a people, not to an individual ( 1 Samuel sovereign work is also to undo wrongness. Romans 6-8 ; Galatians 2:20 ; James 4:6-10, etc. ) the flesh can not be out! This showed their stubbornness and unwillingness to change which earned Jehovahs wrath in our faith defeat! An EnemyandFire by Night Mennonite Church inNorth Carolina and author ofHow to have an by. Ignore that Amalek was Thats how God works in the Bible seriously they utterly destroyed ( 15:9 ) said Abba... Typology: Whats the first attack we encounter after being saved northern Arabia do such words and desires reveal God. We know what God intends, when we think we know what God intends when..., propped against a rock, is Jacobs ladder them, He will also one after! Be difficult for me to clean up the Bibles violence, to which are attached the pagan nations who called. From being `` hearers and there are a few possible reasons:1 ) the is. Follow these words to our own devastation, but Saul failed to obey the command shown in,! Ass together ( Deut there was no nation that was not awestruck before the works! These may not be cast out and will not go away, rather. Old Testament told King Saul to destroy the Amalekites were a formidable tribe of nomads living in the battle... Mother and my aunt met each other one day after 20 years estrangement... The smooth valleysfinding that memories change, and must be crucified know what intends...