otis chandler family tree
Unencumbered by union contracts, Chandler made major technological improvements at The Times, shifting from traditional hot type letterpress production to more flexible photo-composition and offset printing, and making The Times the first major newspaper in the United States to computerize typesetting. Since mandatory retirement age for the publisher was then 65, that conveniently eliminated the 52-year-old Philip. I liked to make it on my own in whatever I accomplished, he told an interviewer. It was clear to me that it meant a lot to him and that he didnt want to feel shut out.. He withdrew from Dartmouth and moved to Los Angeles for his health. He handed control of the paper to people outside the family in the mid-1980s and threw himself into other interests such as the Chandler Vintage Museum of Transportation and Wildlife in Oxnard, California, which he founded in 1987 (It was regularly open to the public, primarily as a fundraiser for charities, including the Oxnard Police Activities League). During Willes brief tenure as publisher he relinquished the job to Kathryn Downing in 1999 so he could concentrate his energies on Times Mirror he did initiate a number of controversial strategies designed to increase Times circulation and advertising revenue. Norman Chandler was delighted by this practical evidence that Otis had absorbed his childhood lessons of prudence and thrift. . Respect and credibility for a newspaper is irreplaceable.. He also showed his father skills that went beyond the reportorial. The city editor, who had been hired during Chandlers heyday as publisher, said he felt an obligation to carry out his former boss wishes. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. The Hearst paper was subsequently hit by a devastating strike and ceased publication in 1989. login . After the guide missed his shot and fled, Chandler shot the elephant when it was only 10 yards away, preventing himself and his wife from being trampled. Otis Chandler, whose vision and determination as publisher of the Los Angeles Times from 1960 to 1980 catapulted the paper from mediocrity into the front ranks of American journalism, died. Norman Chandler (1899-1973), Publisher of the Los Angeles Times. Arthur O. Sulzberger, who was then publisher of the New York Times, said that although he initially shared his colleagues surprise and disappointment when Chandler left, I later realized that I shouldnt have been so surprised. At the same time, it doubled its circulation to more than 1 million daily and for many years during and after his tenure published more news and more advertising than any other newspaper in the United States. It wasnt meeting Bettina that did it, even though Missy thinks so, Chandler said many years later, referring to Marilyn Chandler by her nickname. Prep Rally is devoted to the SoCal high school sports experience, bringing you scores, stories and a behind-the-scenes look at what makes prep sports so popular. It wasnt as much fun.. He was skinny all right 6 feet 1, 155 pounds but he played varsity soccer and basketball, high-jumped and ran the mile, and his successes gave him an identity. The two had hunted together, and Burke was the godfather of Chandlers eldest daughter, Cathleen. Buff Chandler was the daughter of a prominent Long Beach family, owners of the successful Buffums department store. But William Thomas, who was Times editor when Chandler made his decision to step down as publisher, said he remembered sitting in a taxi with him in Madrid in 1975 before hed met Whitaker, when he was still married to Missy and hearing Otis say he wanted to give up the publishers job in three to five years. Nevertheless, the increasingly liberal stand on most major issues angered many in the Chandler family. Toward that end, he initiated a more aggressive marketing program, expanded the papers geographic reach and started the Orange County edition to serve the burgeoning population there the first such satellite plant for any metropolitan daily in the country. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. No publisher in America improved a paper so quickly on so grand a scale, took a paper that was marginal in qualities and brought it to excellence as Otis Chandler did, David Halberstam wrote in The Powers That Be, his 1979 book about the news media. When Chandler took the job, the paper had only two outside offices. Chandler said the move would help allay the concerns of readers who, mindful of the papers partisan history, find it hard to believe that this newspapers editorial page endorsements really dont affect the news columns.. Despite the liberalization of The Times editorial page under Chandler, he remained moderate, even conservative, on many issues, feminism among them. Chandler later insisted that he hadnt meant to demean blacks and Latinos, but the remark haunted him and the paper for many years. Nobody had ever heard of the Chandlers, he said later. In 1995, after moving to another ranch in Oregon, he announced that hed found paradise. You transformed the entire staff, he said, and the whole place had a totally different attitude.. The paper warmly endorsed Nixon but also praised Browns accomplishments in the same editorial. But Tribune had long had Times Mirror in its corporate sights. Within an hour, I had gathered things up in my briefcase, told my secretary, Well, we can shine those afternoon meetings off, and headed for Dana Point.., In a speech to a hunting conference in 1980, he described some of his other outdoor pursuits: I am primarily a gun hunter, both rifle and shotgun. Chandler made improvement of the paper's quality a top priority, succeeding in raising the product's reputation, as well as its profit margins. The explosion was blamed on union militants, and, Otis once said, I was raised to hate the unions. (He later mellowed on that topic, although he always opposed unionization at The Times.). In October 1999, The Times published a special issue of its Sunday magazine devoted entirely to Staples Center, the sports arena and entertainment venue then about to open in downtown Los Angeles. I think he fears that he would die if he werent building something.. Otis said he wanted a more assertive, more liberal editorial page, Day said. It could be said that the anti-Otis crowd beat up on him so much that he just gave up, said former editorial page editor Day. Within a few years, The Times had a 2-1 lead over the Herald Examiner in advertising revenue, which provides about 80% of the income for most newspapers. Otis is someone whos very used to having his own way, and she impeded that.. Heirs to other great newspaper dynasties have felt an obligation to remain deeply involved with their papers, virtually until their dying day, and Chandlers decision not to do so remained a topic of curiosity among his peers long after he left. Chandler immediately excelled, breaking the school freshman record with a toss of 48 feet, 761/47 inches. A tribute will be held at The Times at a later date for Times staff, as well as retirees from the paper and the Times Mirror Corp. In 1995, when he was 68, his motorcycle collided with a tractor in New Zealand, leaving him with part of the big toe on his left foot missing, another toe severely damaged and the rest of the foot largely numb. Well before Chandler was named publisher, a poll of Washington correspondents conducted by writer Leo Rosten named The Times one of the three least fair and reliable newspapers in the country. Chandlers primary role was to provide the impetus, framework and financial support for change, rather than dictating specifics. The negotiations were so secret that Willes said he didnt know about them until less than two weeks before the deal was done, and Chandler said he didnt learn of them until he began hearing rumors two days before the agreement was made. Chandler was growing weary, worn down by the rigors of work and the burdens of responsibility, dispirited by GeoTek and his failing marriage, getting by mostly on nervous energy, with big circles under my eyes, he later said. [citation needed]. You may occasionally receive promotional content from the Los Angeles Times. One of the first examples came in 1961, when The Times hired Jim Murray as a sports columnist. There were so many changes going on, and I think if we hadnt kept up with the flow, The Times wouldnt have continued to do well financially Im glad we did what we did.. Knowing that he couldnt create a high-quality, widely respected news organization if he relied exclusively on wire service reports and his existing staff, he began hiring top reporters and editors from other major news organizations and opening Times bureaus around the world. More than merely a newspaper with a conservative editorial policy, it was an openly partisan mouthpiece for the conservative wing of the Republican Party. Chandler said he wanted to hunt only the rarest and the biggest and the best, and he killed more than 100 such animals 10-foot brown bears and polar bears, lions and musk ox, wild antelope and mountain sheep many of which he had mounted on the walls of a trophy room in the home he shared with his first wife in San Marino. In 1986, Chandler surrendered the titles of chairman and editor in chief, although he remained on the board and took on the largely ceremonial role of chairman of the companys executive committee. Over time, Chandler and others said, that began to wear on him. They never thought she was good enough to marry Norman, and she was out to prove them wrong, her son said several years after her death. He died in 2002. Otis Chandler (November 23, 1927 February 27, 2006) was the publisher of the Los Angeles Times between 1960 and 1980, leading a large expansion of the newspaper and its ambitions. Grandson of Harrison Gray Otis. Chandler realized that to build up The Times reputation, he had to demand fair and nonpartisan news coverage. The conservative movement that would lead to Barry Goldwaters presidential candidacy in 1964 and to Ronald Reagans subsequent rise was in its nascence. During his tenure it would expand to 34 foreign and domestic bureaus. My dad had already started to make improvements.. After a year or so in editorial, when I told my dad that Id just like to be a reporter, he said, no, I had to go on to other departments, Chandler said. At the age of 8, Chandler was thrown to the ground during a horseback riding lesson. Lewy body disease is a brain disorder combining some of the most debilitating characteristics of Parkinsons and Alzheimers diseases. With Otis gone, the heat shield was gone, Johnson said. When doctors said Otis was dead, Mrs. Chandler wailed, My son is not dead! She picked him up and raced to another hospital, screaming all the way there, Otis is alive, Otis is alive!. You cannot overstate the importance of Otis Chandlers impact on the Los Angeles Times, the newspaper industry and all of Southern California, said current Times Publisher Jeff Johnson (no relation to Tom Johnson). But he was hardly unaware of his familys powerful position. When The Times consistently provided editorial support for various downtown redevelopment projects, civic activists were quick to say the projects would enhance the value of the Chandler familys real estate interests there. Like many women of her generation, Marilyn Chandler had long put her own career interests on hold to raise their children. Of all the political figures to benefit from The Times partisanship over the years, none had been more favored, or more successful, than Nixon. He was the fourth and final member of the Chandler family to hold the paper's top position. Two years later, he was considered a cinch to be one of three shotputters on the U.S. team for the Olympic Games in Helsinki, but he sprained his wrist before the tryouts and had to pull out the biggest disappointment of my life, he recalled almost 50 years later. He was the fourth and final member of the Chandler family to hold the paper's top position. Norman Chandler 1899-1973. There was an air of anticipation as the elder Chandler stepped to the microphone and said, after a bit of reminiscing, I hereby appoint, effective as of this moment, Otis Chandler as publisher of The Times., He recalled almost four decades later having had no inkling what my dad was going to say until an hour before the luncheon. Chandler, who had retired 19 years prior, sent his message directly to reporters, to the dismay of the newspaper's management. Ever concerned with the papers image and visibility nationally, he teamed with Philip Graham, then publisher of the Washington Post, to create the Los Angeles Times-Washington Post News Service to distribute the papers stories to client papers. He had the papers support when he ran unsuccessfully for president in 1960. He wrote a statement, dictated it to Bill Boyarsky, then city editor, and asked that it be read aloud to the newsroom staff. Typically, Chandler would offer gentle advice, Carroll said, but never try to dictate what the new management should do with the paper. He broke the freshman school record with a toss of 48 feet (15m), 761/47inches. Many people found him a bit distant cool, controlled, difficult to know well and these qualities became more pronounced as he matured and increasingly tried to escape the burden of being a Chandler. 1. But Otis had certainly been aware of the family pressure. After leaving the Air Force in 1953, he had little direction for his career. Many had led quietly productive lives outside the newspaper industry and had tried to keep their complaints about cousin Otis and The Times within the family circle. He broke the freshman school record with a toss of 48 feet, 761/47.... Was gone, Johnson said showed his father skills that went beyond the reportorial family hold! Skills that went beyond the reportorial after leaving the Air Force in,. 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